Tag: supernova

An aspherical explosion to explain SN 1987 A properties. The study “Matter Mixing in Aspherical Core-collapse Supernovae: Three-dimensional Simulations with Single Star and Binary Merger Progenitor Models for SN 1987A” of M. Ono (Astrophysical Big Bang Laboratory) recently appeared on ApJ

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A supernova exploded on 1987 February 23rd in the Large Magellanic Cloud, a satellite galaxy of the Milky Way. Being at a distance of “only” 170000 light years from us, this supernova, named SN 1987 A, is the closest supernova exploded in the modern era, and thus it is a template to understand the physics of supernova explosions and the

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The mechanism responsible for the formation of magnetars? The study: “Spatially resolved X-ray study of supernova remnants that host magnetars: Implication of their fossil field origin” of P. Zhou (University of Amsterdam/Nanjing University) recently appeared on A&A

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At the end of their evolution, stars with a final mass larger than 8 solar masses (“final mass” because massive stars lose a large fraction of their mass as stellar winds during their evolution) explode as Core-Collapse Supernovae, e.g. triggered by the collapse of their nucleus. Two objects are produced by such explosions: the supernova remnant formed by the ejected

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Shock e riscaldamento degli ioni in ambienti astrofisici. Pubblicato su Nature Astronomy lo studio “Collisionless shock heating of heavy ions in SN 1987A” di M. Miceli (UNIPA/OAPA)

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Gli shock sono onde d’urto che viaggiano a velocità supersonica e sono molto importanti in astrofisica perché vengono osservati su diverse scale spaziali ed in diversi contesti, dal nostro “piccolo” sistema solare, fino a scale extragalattiche e cosmologiche. Gli shock astrofisici differiscono da quelli osservabili sulla Terra perché si manifestano in condizioni estreme, non riproducibili sul nostro pianeta.  Mentre nell’atmosfera

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Recently published on ApJ the study “Investigating the Structure of Vela X” of P. Slane (CfA) on the morphology of the Vela supernova remnant

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What remains after a supernova explosion, which is among the most energetic phenomena in the Universe, is an expanding cloud interacting with the surrounding interstellar medium (the “supernova remnants”) and a compact object produced by the contraction of the nucleus of the progenitor star. Given its proximity to the Sun (“only” 945 light years), the Vela supernova remnant is one

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A peculiar supernova remnant. Published on A&A the study: “Discovery of a jet-like structure with overionized plasma in the SNR IC 443” of E. Greco (OAPA/UNIPA)

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Supernova remnants, i.e. the remnant of supernovae explosions, are among the most interesting astronomical objects. In fact, they are not only produced by one of the most violent phenomenon occurring in the Universe (the explosion of a supernova from the collapse of the core of a massive star, i.e. a “core-collapse supernova”, which emits the same energy of 1033 atomic

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