Accretion and dispersion of protoplanetary disks. The study: “X-shooter spectroscopy of young stars with disks. The TW Hydrae association as a probe of the final stages of disk accretion” by L. Venuti (Eberhard Karls Universität/Cornell University/NASA) recently published by A&A

At a distance of about 160 light years, the stellar association TW Hydrae is a benchmark for the study of pre-main sequence stars and their protoplanetary disks. Pre-main sequence stars are a few million years old stars, still gravitationally contracting and not powered yet by the thermonuclear reactions. They are often surrounded by disks of dust and gas called “protoplanetary

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Variability and magnetic activity in pre-Main Sequence stars. The study: “CSI2264: Simultaneous optical and X-ray variability in the pre-main sequence stars of NGC2264. II: Photometric variability, magnetic activity, and rotation in class III objects and stars with transition disks” of M. G. Guarcello (INAF-OAPA) recently appeared in A&A

Pre-Main Sequence stars are young stars whose cores are not dense and hot enough to ignite the thermonuclear reactions that will power them for the rest of their evolution. These stars are sorted in three classes: the youngest stars are the class I sources, still embedded in an accreting envelope of gas; class II stars have dispersed their accreting envelope

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OAPA astronomers participated at the study: “Laboratory unraveling of matter accretion in young stars” of G. Reves published by Science Advances

Pre-Main Sequence stars are young stars (solar type pre-main sequence stars are younger than about 30 million years), that are often observed surrounded by a disc of haas and dust called “protoplanetary discs”. These discs can actively accreting matter onto the central star, with a complex process resulting from a complicated interplay between the gas of the disc and the

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The paper “CSI 2264: Simultaneous optical and X-ray variability in pre-main sequence stars. I” of M. G. Guarcello has been published in A&A

Observing how the light emitted by stars changes with the time can be an interesting hobby, but it can also be something more important: an important and powerful diagnostic for something that can be hardly studied with some other approach…   This can be particularly important for pre-main sequence stars with protoplanetary disks. In these stars, in fact, important and

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