Tag: nane brune

Low mass stars and brown dwarfs in the star forming region Corona Australis. The study “The substellar population in Corona Australis” of K. Muzic (Universidade de Lisboa) appeared on A&A

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A new study on the low mass stellar population of the star forming region Corona Australis shed light on the formation of brown dwarfs   In recent years, several studies of star-forming regions near the Sun have revealed that a significant fraction of the stellar population of the Milky Way consists of brown dwarfs—objects whose cores do not reach the

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Cha 1107-7626: The object with the lowest mass known still hosting a protoplanetary disc with active accretion and a rich organic chemistry

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Too small to be a star, too large to be a planet, Cha 1107-7626 is the smallest known isolated object (6–10 Jupiter masses) surrounded by a protoplanetary disk rich in gas and dust, which is still actively accreting gas and hosts organic molecules such as methane and ethylene.   Brown dwarfs are fascinating objects that represent a bridge between stars

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Fifteen spectral indices to select planetary-mass objects. The study: “Spectral characterization of young LT dwarfs” of L. Piscarreta (CENTRA, ESO) appeared on A&A

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Understanding the star formation process also means acquiring a full understanding of its final products, such as the mass distribution of the stars formed in a single star-formation event (which is the initial mass function). In particular, it is still not clear what the dominant mechanism responsible for the formation of the less massive sources is: the planetary-mass objects, with

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A planet and a brown dwarf for TOI-179. The paper: “TOI-179: A young system with a transiting compact Neptune-mass planet and a low-mass companion in outer orbit” of S. Desidera (INAF – OAPd) appeared on A&A

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Typically, planets did not form at the distance from their central stars where we observe them today. In fact, during their early evolution, planets migrate from their initial orbit until the system reaches its final configuration. Planetary migration can be induced by several processes: the interaction between the newborn planets and the protoplanetary disk where they formed, the gravitational interaction

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A binary system in orbital synchronization. The study: “The GAPS programme at TNG. XLIII. A massive brown dwarf orbiting the active M dwarf TOI-5375” of J. Maldonado (INAF – OAPA) appeared on A&A

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Nature sets a lower limit on stellar masses: objects less massive than 0.07-0.08 solar masses are incapable of initiating the thermonuclear reactions that power more massive stars. Below this threshold lies the realm of brown dwarfs, objects whose mass is too small to qualify as stars, yet too large to be categorized as planets.   The mechanism responsible for the

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The program “Testing protoplanetary disk evolution and brown dwarf formation in starburst: NIRCAM and MIRI observations of the young cluster Westerlund 1” of M. G. Guarcello (INAF – OAPA) is among the accepted proposals of the JWST Cycle 1

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The James Webb Telescope (JWST) will be the most complex and powerful telescope ever launched into space. Built by a consortium formed by NASA, ESA, and the Canadian Space Agency (CSA), thanks to its primary mirror with a diameter of 6.5 meters (for comparison, the mirror of the Hubble Space Telescope has a diameter of 2.5 meters) and its four

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