The magnetic activity vs. age in binary systems with a white dwarf and a main sequence star. The study: “Main-sequence companions to white dwarfs – II. The age-activity-rotation relation from a sample of Gaia common proper motion pairs” of A. Rebassa-Mansergas (Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya) recently appeared on MNRAS

Several stellar phenomena and evolutionary processes are connected to their magnetic fields. The mechanisms that allow stars to produce their magnetic fields depend on their internal structure and stellar properties. One dominant property is stellar rotation: the faster stars rotate, the more intense their magnetic field and magnetic activity. Since stellar rotation declines with age, it is not surprising that

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There is no relation between age and metallicity of the stars in the Solar neighbourhood. The study: “Constraining the solar neighbourhood age-metallicity relation from white dwarf-main sequence binaries” of A. Rebassa-Mansergas (Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya) recently appeared on MNRAS

After the Big Bang, the Universe contained only hydrogen, helium, and a very small fraction of lithium. After that, stars, mainly the most massive ones, were responsible for the chemical enrichment of the Universe. In fact, stars produce energy by synthetizing chemical elements in their cores. These elements are then redistributed in the interstellar medium when stars end their evolution.

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Looking for compatc objects in the Kepler supernova remnant. Published on ApJ the study: “No Surviving Companion in Kepler’s Supernova” of P. Ruiz-Lapuente (Instituto de Física Fundamental, Madrid)

di Mario Giuseppe Guarcello    ( follow mguarce)   Type Ia supernovae are particularly important in cosmology since they allow us precise measurements of the hosting galaxies. These supernovae are not triggered by the collapse of the core of massive stars, such as the “core-collapse supernovae”. They are instead due to the thermonuclear explosion of a white dwarf in close binary

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Pubblicato su Astronomy & Astrophysics “Accretion disk coronae of intermediate polar cataclysmic variables” di Enrico Barbera

Il fatto che il Sole sia circondato da un’atmosfera tenue ma incredibilmente calda (con gas tipicamente a 1-2 milioni di gradi), chiamata corona, è una scoperta risalente agli anni quaranta. Ovviamente la corona non è una caratteristica peculiare del nostro Sole, ma una regione la cui emissione è osservata quasi in ogni tipo di stella.   L’articolo “Accretion disk coronae

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