Age and chemistry of the giant stars. The study: “The Gaia-ESO survey: Calibrating a relationship between age and the [C/N] abundance ratio with open clusters” of G. Casali (INAF – Osservatorio Astrofisico di Arcetri) recently appeared on A&A

Despite its importance for our comprehension of stellar and galactic evolution, stellar age is one of the most elusive stellar properties. In fact, we are able to determine stellar age with a good precision only in a few cases. Typical methods to determine this quantity are: the study of the chemical abundance of Lithium, stellar kinematics, stellar pulsations analyzed by

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Published on A&A: “The Gaia-ESO Survey: radial distribution of abundances in the Galactic disc from open clusters and young-field stars” by L. Magrini

Massive stars are enormous chemical laboratories where heavy chemical elements are synthesized. For instance, the alpha-elements (O, Mg, Si, Ca, and Ti) are produced by nucleosynthetic processes in the interior of massive stars. Moreover, the lifetime of massive stars is much shorter than that of low mass stars: few million years for the former compared to several billion of years

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