Calendar

Speaker: Gloria Guilluy (INAF-OATo)

Titolo: Exoplanetary Atmospheres with GIANO@TNG.

Abstract: I will present the atmospheric characterization study of hot and warm giant planets using the Telescopio Nazionale Galileo (TNG) in the simultaneous GIARPS (GIANO-B + HARPS-N) observing mode. I will focus in particular on our ongoing efforts to probe both the lower and the upper exoplanetary atmospheres using the near-infrared (0.95-2.45 \mu m) arm of GIARPS: the high-resolution (R /sim 50 000) spectrograph GIANO-B. On the one hand, I will discuss our investigations of the deeper exo-atmospheric layers performed through the search of molecular species (e.g., water, methane, carbon dioxide, hydrogen cyanide) which, by constraining the planet’s C/O ratio, provide clear proxies on planetary formation. On the other hand, I will show our upper exoplanetary atmospheres’ analysis realized through the detection of the individual contributions of atoms (more precisely the metastable helium line at 1083.3 nm). The helium line, in addition to providing key insights into an exoplanetary exosphere, allows for putting constraints on evolutionary processes (i.e. hydrodynamic escape, the mass loss rate, and the morphology of the escaping material).